Question

A carpenter glues a pair of cylindrical wooden logs by bonding their end faces at an angle of of 30° as shown in the figure.

The glue used at the interface fails if

     Criterion 1: the maximum normal stress exceeds 2.5 MPa.

     Criterion 2: the maximum shear stress exceeds 1.5 MPa.

Assume that the interface fails before the logs fail. When a uniform tensile stress of 4 MPa is applied, the interface

Options :

  1. fails only because of criterion 1

  2. fails only because of criterion 2

  3. fails because of both criteria 1 and 2

  4. does not fail

Show Answer

Answer :

fails because of both criteria 1 and 2

Solution :

Normal stress on inclined plane 

                                                         T’ = σx*cos²θ

                                                             = 4*cos²30 = 3 MPa     

Shear stress on inclined plane 𝜏’ = σx sin2θ/2 = 2*sin60°= 1.73 MPa

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