Question

A gas tungsten arc welding operation is performed using a current of 250 A and an arc voltage of 20 V at a welding speed of 5 mm/s. Assuming that the arc efficiency is 70%, the net heat input per unit length of the weld will be______kJ/mm (round off to one place).

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Answer :

0.7


Given data,

Welding current, I = 250 A

Voltage, V = 20 V

Welding speed, v = 5 mm per second

Arc heat transfer efficiency, η = 70%

Heat required per unit length,

   Hs = VI×η/v = 250 × 20 × 0.7 / (5 × 1000) = 700/1000 =  0.7 kJ/mm

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