Question

A steady two-dimensional flow field is specified by the stream function ψ = kx3y, where x and y are in meters and the constant k = 1 m-2s-1. The magnitude of acceleration at a point (x, y) = (1 m, 1 m) is ________ m/s2 (round off to 2 decimal places).

Show Answer

Answer :

Correct answer is : 4.24

ψ = kx3y, k = 1 m-2s-1

at x = 1 m, y = 1 m

u = d ψ d y , v = d ψ d x

u = - kx3 , v = 3kx2y

u = - x3 , v = 3x2y

Since the flow is steady and two-dimensional:

acceleration in x-direction  a x = u d u d x + v d u d y

ax = x3 (-3x2) - 0 = - 3 m/s2

acceleration in y-direction  a y = u d v d x + v d v d y

ay = - x3 (6xy) + (3x2y) (3x2)

ay = 1 (-6) + (3)(3) = -6 + 9

ay = 3 m/s2

The magnitude of acceleration :

| a | = a x 2 + a y 2 = ( 3 ) 2 + 3 2

|a| = 3√2 = 4.24

Report
More Similar Tests

Related Tests