Question

A uniform light slender beam AB of section modulus EI is pinned by a frictionless joint A to the ground and supported by a light inextensible cable CB to hang a weight W as shown. If the maximum value of W to avoid buckling of the beam AB is obtained as βπ2EI,where π is the ratio of circumference to diameter of a circle, then the value of β is

Options :

  1. 0.0924 m-2

  2. 0.0713 m-2

  3. 0.1261 m-2

  4. 0.1417 m-2

Show Answer

Answer :

0.0924 m-2

Solution :

W = βπ2EI, L = 2.5

T sin 30∘ = W

T = 2W

load on beam F = T cos 30°

F = √3 W

To stop buckling of the beam, load on the beam must be equal to Euler's buckling load

π 2 E I L 2 = ​√3 βπ2EI

β =  1 3 × 1 ( 2.5 ) 2

β = 0.0924

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