Question

During a high cycle fatigue test, a metallic specimen is subjected to cyclic loading with a mean stress of +140 MPa, and a minimum stress of –70 MPa. The R-ratio (minimum stress to maximum stress) for this cyclic loading is _______ (round off to one decimal place)

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Answer :

-0.2


σmin = 70 MPa (Compressive),

σmean = 140 MPa

σmin / σmax = ?

We know that, σmean = (σmaxmin )/2

                                 140 = (σmax − 70) /2

                        280 + 70 = σmax

                                σmax = 350 MPa (Tensile)

                     σmin / σmax = -70/250 = -0.2

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