Question

Explain the difference between commensalism and mutualism types of interactions, with the help of a suitable example of each.

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Answer :

Mutualism
Commensalism
The species that are participating in the interaction
profit from the process of interaction.
A type of interaction wherein one organism benefits
while the other is neither benefited nor injured.
All the organism  involved benefit from each other. Only 1 organism is benefited from this interaction.
This is a type of Obligatory Relationship This is a type of Non-Obligatory Relationship
Main types of mutualism are Nutritional, Transport,
Defence and Shelter.
Main types of Commensalism are Metabiosis,
Inquilinism, Micobiota and Phoresy.

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