Question

The binary phase diagram of metals P and Q is shown in the figure. An alloy X containing60% P and 40% Q (by weight) is cooled from liquid to solid state. The fractions of solid andliquid (in weight percent) at 1250 °C, respectively, will be

Options :

  1. 77.8% and 22.2%

  2. 22.2% and 77.8%

  3. 68.0% and 32.0%

  4. 32.0% and 68.0%

Show Answer

Answer :

22.2% and 77.8%

Solution :

According to lever rule:


Amount of solid phase = (40 - 32) x 100/ (68 - 32) = 22.2%

Amount of liquid phase = (68 - 40) x 100 /  (68 - 32) = 77.8%

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