Question

The figure shows a heat engine (HE) working between two reservoirs. The amount of heat (Q2) rejected by the heat engine is drawn by a heat pump (HP). The heat pump receives the entire work output (W) of the heat engine. If temperature, T1 > T3 > T2, then the relation between the efficiency (η) of the heat engine and the coefficient of performance (COP) of the heat pump is

Options :

  1. COP= η

  2. COP= 1 +  η

  3. COP= η-1

  4. COP= η-1 -1

Show Answer

Answer :

COP= η-1

Solution :

η = W/Q1  = W/(Q2 + W)

COP = Q3/W

COP = (Q2+W)/W

COP = 1/η

COP = η-1

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